Step-by-Step Guidance
1. Prepare a wipe-clean surface and place thick paper flat where the child can reach it without leaning over paint.
2. Pour small amounts of each paint colour onto separate shallow trays so the paint is easy to touch without deep puddles.
3. Dress the child in an apron or old T-shirt and keep warm water and cloths within arm’s reach for quick cleaning.
4. Sit beside the child so you can support balance and reach, and place one paint tray closest to them to start.
5. Offer your open hand to show the paint is for touching, then pause and let the child decide whether to reach in.
6. If the child touches paint, help them bring their hand over the paper and press down gently, then lift, allowing them to see the print.
7. Let the child repeat prints, smear, or switch hands. Add a second colour only when the child shows interest.
8. If the child avoids paint on skin, offer a sponge dabber or brush so they can still make marks and watch colour transfer.
9. When the child shows signs of being finished, clean hands and surface, then place the artwork somewhere safe to dry out of reach.
Learning Objectives
This activity offers repeated chances to explore texture, pressure and movement through Physical Development, especially early fine motor control and hand–eye coordination. It also supports Expressive Arts and Design as children experiment with colour and make marks in their own way. Communication and Language can be supported through simple, responsive words for actions and colours as the child explores.
Adult Role
Stay close and emotionally attuned, watching for signs of uncertainty such as pulling away, stiffening, or seeking wiping, and respond calmly with a pause or a clean cloth. Model simple, descriptive language that matches what the child is doing, such as “press”, “lift”, “wet”, and colour words, without quizzing or directing. Scaffold only as needed for access and comfort: support the wrist for a print, reduce the number of colours, or offer a tool if the child dislikes the sensation. Step back when the child is repeating actions or concentrating, and avoid correcting the ‘shape’ of the flower. Observe how the child chooses colours, uses pressure, and copes with messy hands, and adjust the environment to keep it safe and manageable throughout.
Observation Cues
Does the child watch their hand as it presses, lifts, or slides through paint?
Do they repeat a movement (tap, press, smear) and adjust pressure after seeing the print?
Do they show preferences by reaching for a colour, avoiding a texture, or asking for “more”?
Do they pause to look at the mark they made, then return to the same area or try a new spot?
Do they tolerate paint on skin for longer over time, or seek wiping/cleaning quickly?
Do they use sounds, gestures, or words to share what they notice (e.g., pointing, “red”, “again”)?



