Step-by-Step Guidance
1. Prepare the space: cover the table, set out aprons, and choose a tray position where children can reach without leaning across others.
2. Pre-cut egg shapes from card and place them in a dry stack beside the tray so children can select one at a time.
3. Add a layer of shaving foam to the tray (adult sprays), keeping it shallow enough that children can see the surface and not sink hands deeply.
4. Dot small amounts of acrylic paint onto the foam in a few places. Keep colours limited at first to reduce muddy mixing.
5. Offer a straw to each child and show how to swirl the paint through the foam by moving the straw tip across the surface (no blowing). Place used straws in a separate pot.
6. Invite children to make their own swirls. Step back so they can decide where to swirl and when to stop.
7. When a child is ready, they place an egg-shaped card onto the foam surface and press lightly with flat hands.
8. The child lifts the card straight up. Hold it over the tray for a moment so excess foam can fall back.
9. Support the child to scrape off foam using a cardboard tube: one steady pass across the card, then a second pass if needed. Place the tube back on a designated spot.
10. Lay the print flat to dry. Offer another egg shape if the child wants to repeat, or leave the tray available for further swirling.
11. Close the activity with a simple tidy: wipe the tray edges, collect straws, and wash hands together.
Learning Objectives
Physical Development: children can practise controlled hand movements as they swirl, press, lift and scrape materials. Expressive Arts and Design: children can explore colour mixing, pattern and print effects through an open-ended process. Communication and Language: children may use words to describe what they see, feel and change as they work.
Adult Role
Stay emotionally attuned to children’s sensory responses, offering choice about touching foam versus using tools, and allowing a child to pause or watch. Model simple, descriptive language such as “swirl”, “press”, “lift”, “scrape”, “more paint”, “lighter”, “darker”, and reflect what you see without judging the result. Scaffold only when needed for safety and control of materials (spraying foam, managing paint amounts, and supporting careful scraping), then step back so children can make decisions about colour placement and pattern-making. Observe in the moment for signs of concentration, avoidance, repetition, and emerging talk about cause and effect, and adjust the pace or offer a fresh card when the child signals readiness. Maintain close supervision around straws and paint, and keep the workspace organised so children can work without crowding.
Observation Cues
Does the child choose to swirl gently or vigorously, and do they change their approach after seeing the effect? Does the child talk about colours, lines, swirls or “hidden” patterns when the card lifts? Can the child coordinate two actions (holding the card steady while scraping, or pressing then lifting carefully)? Does the child tolerate the feel/smell of foam, or do they avoid touch and prefer tools? Does the child repeat the process to test a new colour choice or swirl direction?



